Fibular Hemimalia
What are the symptoms of Fibular Hemimelia?
- Limb length discrepancy: One leg may be shorter than the other.
- Foot deformities: The affected foot may be smaller, or the ankle may be unstable.
- Limited mobility: Difficulty in walking or abnormal gait patterns.
What is Fibular Hemimelia?
Fibular Hemimelia is a congenital condition where a part or the entire fibula bone in the leg is missing or underdeveloped. This results in limb length discrepancies and can affect the alignment and function of the lower limb.
What are the causes of Fibular Hemimelia?
- Genetic factors: Some cases are linked to genetic mutations.
- Environmental factors: Certain environmental exposures during pregnancy may contribute.
- Developmental issues: Problems during limb formation in the womb can lead to this condition.
How is Fibular Hemimelia treated?
- Limb lengthening procedures: Surgery to lengthen the shorter leg.
- Orthopedic devices: Braces or orthotics to improve function and stability.
- Amputation and prosthesis: In severe cases, amputation followed by fitting of a prosthetic limb may be recommended.